Study of socio-demographic profile of victims in cases of deaths due to homicide

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Original Article

Author Details : Vinod Vasant Rathod*, Umesh Kumar Choudhary, Pankaj Suresh Ghormade, Ajay Narmadaprasad Keoliya

Volume : 7, Issue : 2, Year : 2020

Article Page : 66-71

https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijfcm.2020.016

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Abstract

Aims and Objectives: Present prospective study was carried out with the aim to study socio-demographic
profile of victims in cases of Deaths due to homicide in Nagpur.
Materials and Methods: Total 179 medico legal autopsy cases of homicidal deaths conducted at
department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology of Indira Gandhi Government Medical College, Nagpur
over a period from January 2013 to October 2014 were studied. Study protocol was approved by the
institutional ethical committee.
Observation and Results: Out of total number of autopsies (3412) conducted during study period 179
cases (5.24%) were of death due to homicide. Maximum number of cases 70 (39.11%) were recorded
in the age group of 21-30 years followed by 47 (26.26%) cases in the age group of 31-40 years. Out of
total reported cases, males outnumbered females. Out of the total 179 cases of homicide, 147 (82.12%)
victims were males and 32 (17.88%) were females. Male to female ratio was 4.59:1. Maximum cases 62
(34.64%) of males were reported in the age group in 21-30 years age group followed by 40 (22.35%)
cases in 31-40 years. Similarly amongst female’s maximum victims were 8 (4.47%) in the age group 21-30
years followed by 7 (3.91%) cases in 31-40 years. Most of the victims were illiterate primary or secondary
educated married, labourers or unemployed persons belonging to lower socio economic strata of the society.
Conclusions: Most of the victims of homicidal deaths were males. Most common age group was of
bread and butter earning productive period. Uneducated, unemployed, married and persons with social
dysharmony were commonly involved.

Keywords: Victims, Bread and butter earning productive period, Social dysharmony, Illiterate, Homicide.

How to cite : Rathod V V , Choudhary U K, Ghormade P S, Keoliya A N , Study of socio-demographic profile of victims in cases of deaths due to homicide. Indian J Forensic Community Med 2020;7(2):66-71

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